People go for various reconstructive procedures due to numerous factors. Popular reconstructive surgeries include mouth and face. Some of these procedures involve correcting a few problems. However, you may have to endure the knife a little longer when scheduling a full reconstructive surgery.
This article is centered on procedures involved during a mouth reconstruction procedure. Before dwelling on the procedures involved, you need to understand what a mouth reconstruction procedure is. These procedures are performed mainly by cosmetic dentists to improve the appearance and performance of your mouth.
A mouth reconstruction surgery may include minor procedures such as porcelain veneers, crowning, or root canal therapy. However, when you go for a full mouth reconstruction procedure, you may need to undergo several complex and simple procedures for the best results. These procedures include;
Procedures involved in mouth reconstruction
Bone grafting
Bone grafting is similar to laying a foundation. This procedure is done to enhance the strength of the jaw bone in readiness for a dental implant.
Orthodontics
To schedule an orthodontics procedure, you may need to visit a certified orthodontist instead of relying on a general dentist or cosmetic dentist. This procedure involves shifting or realigning your teeth into proper positions for an optimal look.
In some cases, you may need to wear braces or install Invisalign.
Placement of veneers
This is probably one of the simplest procedures when it comes to mouth reconstruction. This procedure has some similarities to the placement of crowns. The first step is to make a model of your teeth using a 3D scanner then re-contour them. This is usually at least 0.3mm deep for every tooth.
You may be issued with temporary veneers while the permanent ones are still being made. When ready, the veneers are cemented onto your teeth, giving you fully functioning teeth.
Placement of dental implants
Placement of dental implants is usually done by oral surgeons or orthodontics. The procedure involves the extraction of one or more teeth. Dental implants are placed in your jawbone, serving as the root of a missing tooth.
Most dental implants are made of titanium and fuse with the jaw bone when installed. This way, you don’t have to worry about damage to the mouth, nose, or slipping.
Placement of crowns
Crowns are usually used to protect damaged teeth and are made from materials such as porcelain or metal. Crowns are fitted to cover the entire tooth. Before this procedure, the dentist may have to file part of your tooth or ground it down in preparation.
In case you suffer from tooth decay, the damaged section may have to be removed before the crown is placed. Crowns help to improve the shape, strength, and look of your teeth.
Contouring on the gums
Contouring of the gums is mostly done by a cosmetic dentist to change and improve the shape of your gums. The procedure involves either cutting off excessive gum tissue or restoring gum tissue. This way, the dentist can prevent a ‘gummy’ smile or prevent too much teeth exposure.
This procedure is usually permanent and needs to be performed by highly trained and certified personnel. Aside from improving your smile, gum contouring also helps shape your teeth and improve functionality.
Orthognathic surgery
Orthognathic surgery is also referred to as corrective jaw surgery. It’s mainly done to readjust and realign the jaw for an appropriate shape and optimal oral performance. Corrective jaw surgery is primarily performed by oral or maxillofacial surgeons who work closely with an orthodontist. This is probably one of the most complex mouth reconstruction procedures.
Orthognathic surgery is mostly recommended for patients with a misaligned bite caused by abnormal jaw growth or those who suffered an accident.
Deep cleaning
Once all the corrective procedures are done, it’s time to clean out every inch of your mouth. Deep cleaning is also referred to as gum therapy and mainly involves gum scaling and root planing. This procedure involves cleaning between teeth, gums and finishing it up with the roots.
Dentists recommend this procedure to remove bacteria, tartar, and plaque from areas between the gums and teeth.
There are several mouth reconstruction procedures, all designed to solve different problems. Before scheduling a reconstruction procedure, it is best to consult widely, both individually and with your dentist. This way, you can settle on the best procedure based on your case.
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