Diagnostic and robotic surgery techniques allow doctors to target tumors confined within the prostate. Some treatments combine the use of hormone therapy, chemotherapy, and radiation to combat spread and progression. Here is how prostate cancer is treated:
Robotic Prostatectomy
Prostatectomy options for treating cancer include open surgery and minimally invasive robotic-assisted surgery. Robotic-assisted surgery enhances precision by translating a surgeon’s hand movements into four robotic arms. The small incisions and augmented visualization preserve surrounding nerves and structures, aiding recovery. If you have cancer confined to the prostate, you may benefit from prostate removal through robotic-assisted prostatectomy.
Radiation Therapy
Radiation therapy involves using high doses of radiation to eliminate cancer cells. Specialists determine candidates for radiation based on tumor stage and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels. The goal is to provide targeted radiation to tumors while sparing healthy tissue from damage. Sophisticated planning software and techniques allow oncologists to map radiation delivery tailored to the patient.
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy for metastatic cancer can help shrink tumors and slow disease progression. Chemotherapy medication circulates via the bloodstream, exposing you to cancer-fighting agents. Oncologists select chemotherapy agents and dose regimens based on each patient’s case.
Skilled administration of chemotherapy aims to maximize its effectiveness while minimizing side effects. Relying on experts with cancer experience for chemotherapy treatment may prolong survival and offer a better quality of life.
Hormone Therapy
Hormone therapy starves cancer cells of testosterone, a hormone that fuels their growth. Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is appropriate for tumors needing testosterone. Specialists may combine hormone therapy with prostatectomy, radiation, or chemotherapy to help combat advanced cancer. Clinical trials also explore new hormone-blocking drug combinations offering reduced testosterone production.
Active Surveillance
Prostate cancer specialists may recommend active surveillance for small, low-risk tumors confined to the prostate. Active surveillance involves regular cancer monitoring through PSA tests, digital rectal exams, imaging tests, and biopsies. Any changes may signal the need for treatment with surgery, radiation, or other therapies. Consulting cancer experts helps determine whether active surveillance suits your cancer case.
Clinical Trials
Eligible cancer patients can gain access to cutting-edge therapies through clinical trials. Surgical, radiation, and drug trials offer patients alternate options when standard treatments stop working. Talk to cancer researchers about joining ongoing trials if your condition qualifies. By accessing innovative therapies before they’re widely available, trial participants may experience extended survival times.
Nutritional Support
Specialists may tailor dietary plans for patients to help build immunity, energy, and overall health. Consultation with oncology dietitians can help patients get the proper fueling power through cancer-fighting foods. Nutritional support helps patients tolerate treatments like surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation. Diet modifications may include adding more fresh produce, fish oils, vitamins, minerals, and fiber.
Consult Prostate Cancer Specialists Today
Experts offer comprehensive screening, diagnosis, and personalized treatment plans incorporating surgery, nonsurgical therapies, and clinical trials. Oncologists may refer patients or caregivers to professional counseling if mental health symptoms interfere with treatment plans. Addressing the mental impact of cancer can help equip patients to battle the physical disease better. Contact prostate cancer specialists today to schedule a consultation and better understand the treatment options available.
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